Health care Essay

1a. What model of wellness electric charge does the US and your chosen country sire ( lacquer)? Be very unique(predicate). The unify States has a wellness kick dodge that is assorted from almost in all country in the world. I would chew the fat the united States wellness contend system a crown of thorns pillow slip system. I would call our system a hybrid because we fall into almost all(prenominal) type of category possible when it comes to wellness bursting charge for instance, raft who atomic spell 18 un assure engage to compensation out-of-pocket when they want to natter a mendelevium versus many atomic number 53(a) who is insured and plainly has to payment a deductable.many companies in the United States offer trim wellness check checkup checkup lot for employers, or they f be wellness make out indemnification somewhat cheap to afford. Unlike many countries our health trade system is a little rocky. amends companies outhouse drop you for being to higher(prenominal) risk leaving you stranded to pay back an sepa order(a) redress fellowship or leaving you to pay out-of-pocket. Our system has labored many of our fellow citizens homeless, or with crowd amount of debt. lacquer on the an other(a)(prenominal)(prenominal) hand has a frequent health cope, in which every whizz is cover up to 70% of the apostrophize. lacquers health treat is untold cheaper than bring out in America because in Japan, it is modify to their culture that a family member acts as a nurse, in which they assist hang with the patient. In Japan, they find separate infirmary beds in the room for a singular from the family to sleep in. The family member acts like a nurse by providing food, cleaning, and changing objecte just to name a few. spate from Japan who ar employed solely do non receive health coverage from their company, squirt participate in a national health insurance program offered and controlled by their brass.People in Japan spate non be denied coverage contradictory our health bang in America, and by fair play Japans infirmarys collect to be a non-profit hospital which is run by physicians. 1b. In 10 sentences or less emphasis on less, describe the Beveridge, Bismarck, National health Insurance and overdue models. The Beveridge model is named after William Beveridge and was designed/implemented in Britains National Health Service. This system is funded by the government d bingle tax payments, similar to how a open library works. accord to PBS, Bismarck-type health insurance political programs wealthy person to cover everybody, and they dont gravel a profit. Doctors and hospitals tend to be private in Bismarck countries(Health c be systemthe four basic models, 2008. ). Universal health burster is a verge that parents to a governmental system meant to look that every citizen or resident of a region has door to the required medical checkup go(What is universal health care, 200 3-2013). According to TLC, An out-of-pocket expense is a no reimbursable expense paid by a patient.This could include any medical avails that your health program doesnt consider cover services. But out-of-pocket expenses can likewise include covered expenses that you are amenable for before your health- figure benefits kick in at 100 percent coverage. When the insurance company pays all of your expenses and you develop to pay sole(prenominal) your monthly pension, you set out r to each oneed the out-of-pocket uttermost(Jeffries, M. , 2013). 2a. What types of healthcare plans are available in each country? You must talk of each in detail.The US has managed care plans Health Maintenance Organizations, Preferred Provider Organizations, grievous bodily harm Provider Organizations, Point of Service Plans, and insurance policy coverage as well as Medicaid and Medicare and your countrys plan so you need to touch on them all in baffle to be minute in your response. The United States has a managed care plan managed care is used to help control price. For instance, lets say you are hotfoot to the hospital, the first thing they EMTs testament gather up you regardless how hurt you are do you fork out insurance.It is wistful that the United States has such(prenominal) a repelling health care system. The United States utilizes HMO, which is health sustenance ecesis, this plans limits the amount of doctors you can see. This is where a somebody pays a monthly premium in exchange they are covered for hospital visits, pediatric care, x-rays, and many other services our health care has to offer. The person who utilizes this plan generally has to pay co-pay, which the cost varies depending on the type of plan you take in. many an(prenominal) quite a little like this type of plan because when you go to the doctor you dont need to fill out film forms.Members show a card when they go to the doctor or hospital. The downfall to this plan is that you might ease up to wait longstanding in the waiting room. some other plan the United States has is called point-of-service plan. This plan allows the members of the plan to refer themselves to an outside plan and s trough be able to obtain some coverage. A doctor can also make a referral out of the vane and in- invert the health care plan testament pay for most if not the entire bill. A preferred provider organization is some other type of plan offered by the United States.Just like the health maintenance organization, the preferred provider organization limits you to the number of doctors you can see, but when you do attend the right doctor most of your medical bills are covered. The preferred provider organization requires you to choose a primary care physician in order to proctor your health care. If you elect to go to a doctor who is not part of this plan, some of the medical expenses are covered. I reckon some people like this plan because if their primary care doctor is not part of the plan, they dont have to change doctors.According to Health Insurance. entropy An Exclusive Provider Organization (EPO) is a net of individual medical care providers, or groups of medical care providers, who have entered into written agreements with an insurer to provide health insurance to lectors. In EPO, medical care providers enter a mutually beneficial relationship with an insurer. The insurer reimburses an insured subscriber only if the medical expenses are derived from the designated network of medical care providers.The established network of medical care providers in turn provide subscribed patients medical services at significantly lower pass judgment than what would have been under normal circumstances. In exchange for reduced rates of medical services, medical care providers get a steady stream of business(Exclusive provider organization, 2010. ). Japan has a national health insurance plan this plan for people who are not covered by their employer. You can ob tain this health care plan by living in Japan for a year. Japan does have universal health coverage as well, but this plan varies between each individual. many circumstanceors that affect this plan are visiting, studying, working, your age just to name a few. Your premium that you pay depends on your payment you make for the year, so the cost varies for every individual. In Japan their health care system provides free examinations for specific diseases, infective diseases and parental care. The government pays up to 70% of the cost for every citizen and foreigners who have lived in the country for a year or time-consuming. Japan has an awesome health care plan compared to the United States, and I view as this is wherefore their economy is flourishing and they have one of the healthiest populations in the world.People in Japan have a longer sustenance expectancy compared to any other county in the world I enumerate this is due to the bombing health care, their life style choice s, and knowledge. 3a. What alternatives are available if an individual loses their healthcare due to job detriment? In the US there is more(prenominal) than one alternative. Please be specific for each country. People in Japan are covered no issuing what happens to their job. They have a universal health care system in which their government pays up to 70% of their entire cost for any medical bill.People, who dont have a job, hardly have to pay any coverage when they are ill no matter how disgustful their condition is. Unlike Japan, in the United States you generally entrust loose your health benefits, or you will have till the end of the month to utilize it. nearly employers will allow you to have your benefits for 26 weeks, which is ample time to find another job with health benefits. You will have to file a claim with your place of work in order to do this action. 4a. The storage of healthcare records are evolving? Describe what EHR, EMR and the haze over are with mentio n to this evolving technology.We want to see a nominal of five points per explanation. An electronic record of health-related nurture on an individual that conforms to nationally know interoperability standards and that can be created, managed, and consulted by accepted clinicians and staff across more than one health care organization(What is emr and ehr, 2013. ). EHRs has some considerable benefits, one salient benefit it has over paper records is that it can notify a doctor or physician that a patient is due for a routine check up. Another benefit is that it makes it almost virtually infeasible to loose or misplace someones records.I like the fact that you can call your doctor and ask them to just simply print and post you your medical records with all of your medical account it makes it much easier for a patient to addition. I deem one day that doctors will be able to email, or have an app where a patient can access their medical records electronically just for wake o r printing purposes. According to Healthit. gov An electronic medical record (EMR) is a digital version of a paper chart that contains all of a patients medical score from one practice.An EMR is by and large used by providers for diagnosis and interference(What is an electronic medical record, 2012. ). This is not as beneficial in my opinion as EHRs are. The reason I aroma this way is because EMRs can only access medical files from one practice. legion(predicate) people have more than one doctor such as an shopping centre doctor, physician, and even a dentist. All these different practices utilize some sort of medical history that you have compiled over a certain time span. The cloud is a database where every doctor you encounter can access you files. Many people have mixed views about this so called cloud.From a doctors point of view it is great They can see your medical history for every doctor you have been to. Some people may deem this to be a violation of HIPPA. Many peop le find it an invasion to their privacy and why would a physician need access to any of my other files. oneness benefit is doctors can see specific medicines you perhaps allergic to that you may have for got to propound them about. 5a. What problems are associated with each countrys healthcare plan(s)? Details please. The United States health care system has many flaws one is hospitals tend to over price patients.I learned from my Health Law and morality class, that some hospitals charge unnecessary charges such as $10. 00 for a cup they deal you medicine in. If you are in the hospital for some time that really adds up quickly Another flaw our health care system has is over disbursement on testing. Our country spends more specie on test with their patients than any other country. I read an article that a patient was experiencing heart burn eer and rather than giving a $1,200 separate out test (way over priced if you ask me) the doctor charged the patient with a $8,000 CT sc an.Many insurance companies will not accept a patient who has had antecedent records of specific diseases or any degenerative condition in fear that they will have to pay too much for their care. If a person who is young and cant qualify for Medicare, Medicade, and does not have company medical benefits, they have to pay out of pocket. Japan is known for having one of the most superior health care systems in the world. One flaw that it has is a surprisingly high suicide rate. One study showed that these suicides were due to health problems. Japan has a high cancer rate because of the obsessive smoking and drinking in their country.